photo by Matt From LondonPrimary Scenario Objectives – What Clients Should Learn
- How to make an appointment to see the doctor
- How to check in at the doctor’s office
- How to communicate with the doctor and his or her staff
From the Refugee Perspective – Cultural Norms
- House
calls are a thing of the past for the overwhelming majority of people
in America, so it is up to the patient to find a way to get to the
doctor.
- Your client may be seen by either a male or female
doctor if a preference is not stated when the appointment is made. In
emergency situations, a choice in doctor gender may not be possible.
- How to get to the hospital in an emergency, including how to call 9-1-1 if he or she cannot drive to the closest hospital.
- Insurance and identification cards must be taken along to the doctor’s office or your client may not be seen.
- Patience is a virtue at the doctor’s office because there can often be a lot of waiting around involved.
Scenario Activities
Pick a Part of Speech:
Items needed to complete activity: a few 3 × 5 notecards, a few sheets of paper, a pen or pencil, and two bowls.
- Write
down words for body parts from the list below on paper and then tear
off and fold up each word separately. Place those pieces of paper in
one bowl.
- Write down words from the list below that are
verbs or adjectives and then tear them off and fold up separately as
well. Place those pieces of paper in the other bowl.
- On
the notecards, write out statements (one statement per card) to
describe symptoms, but leave blank spaces where body part words and
verbs/adjectives (the words in the bowls) can be used to complete the
sentences. For example, cards could read “My (blank) feels (blank)”, “I
feel (blank)”, “I have/have not been (blank) and something might be
wrong”, or “I need help with my (blank)”.
- Now,
sit with your client and set out the two bowls and lay the cards face
down between them. Ask your client to pick one of the index cards up
and turn it over. You will read and pronounce what is written on the
card together. Then, depending on which types of speech will be needed
to complete the phrases on the note cards, give your client the
appropriate bowl or bowls from which to draw words. When the word(s)
are drawn, practice reading and pronouncing them with your client by
themselves, and then use them in the sentences from the notecards.
Please make sure your client understands the meaning of each word.
Through practicing this activity, your client should become familiar
with describing common health complaints in terminology that will help
his or her doctor diagnose his or her ailment.
Mock Appointment:
Items needed to complete activity: note cards and pen/pencil
- Before
performing this activity, it would probably help your client to
complete the “Minute, Hour, Day, Month, Year” and the “Numbers”
scenario training. The U.S. calendar and a telephone keypad will surely
be familiar to your client after that, and then you can start this mock
appointment by first asking him or her to pretend to call the doctor to
make the appointment. The best way to get your client comfortable with
this process is to talk through basic phrases that will be used over
and over again. Talk them through and practice writing them out on
notecards that can be studied as homework.
- Practice a mock
check-in. Help your client become accustomed to showing identification
and insurance cards at the front desk, and to signing the check-in
sheet. Again, write useful phrases on notecards for your client to
study.
- Practice mock vitals checks on your client, so he or
she will know what to expect at the doctor’s office. Pretend to take
his or her weight, temperature, pulse, etc. (ACTUAL TOUCHING is not permitted, so some parts of this scenario will have to be explained in words.)
- Practice
mock conversations with the doctor, employing the use of phrases
practiced in the activity above. Act out other physical tests a doctor
may perform, such as checking the eyes, ears, nose, throat (“say ahh”),
and lungs. You might make a new notecard for your client to practice
with every time you two discover a helpful word or phrase during the
mock appointment. “Filling a Prescription” should be one of the next
scenarios to visit with your client.
Essential Vocabulary
head
ear(s)
eye(s)
nose
throat
lungs
chest
heart
arm(s)
hand(s)
finger(s)
wrist
leg(s)
foot/feet
toe(s)
ankle(s)
knee(s)
back
stomach
shoulder(s)
sick/bad/ill
hurt(s)
swollen
breath/breathe/breathing
bleeding
sleeping
eating
temperature
fever
itches
rash
doctor
nurse
prescription
medicine
vaccine
shot
Link to COAR Medical Resources Page
COAR Medical Resources
Additional Volunteer Resources
Refugee Transitions
Dave’s ESL Cafe
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